The Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Title 42, Public Health, Sections 482-End, encompasses regulations established by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) within the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) in the United States. Here’s an overview of what this CFR title covers:
- Healthcare Facilities and Services: Regulations governing the operation, certification, and quality standards of healthcare facilities participating in Medicare and Medicaid programs. This includes hospitals, nursing homes, hospices, outpatient clinics, and rehabilitation centers.
- Conditions of Participation (CoPs): Standards that healthcare providers must meet to participate in Medicare and Medicaid programs, ensuring compliance with health and safety requirements, patient rights, infection control, medical recordkeeping, and emergency preparedness.
- Quality Improvement Initiatives: Requirements for healthcare facilities to implement quality improvement programs aimed at enhancing patient care outcomes, patient safety, and overall healthcare delivery effectiveness.
- Patient Rights and Responsibilities: Guidelines protecting patient rights, confidentiality, informed consent, and access to healthcare services without discrimination based on race, color, national origin, disability, or age.
- Medical Ethics and Professional Standards: Ethical standards and professional conduct guidelines for healthcare practitioners and organizations, including provisions related to medical ethics, patient privacy, and clinical research involving human subjects.
- Health Information Technology (Health IT): Regulations promoting the adoption and meaningful use of electronic health records (EHRs) and health information exchange (HIE) to improve care coordination, patient outcomes, and healthcare efficiency.
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